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동북아북한교통물류

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EATL 2016.08.12

EATL

 

 

○ 참고 링크 : http://www.unece.org/trans/main/eatl.html

 

○ EATL(Euro-Aisan Transport Linkages) 프로젝트는 UNECE와 UNESCAP 간 공동 프로젝트의 일환으로 시작된 유럽 - 아시아 연계 교통 프로젝트임

- 현재 관련 참여국에는 아프가니스탄을 비롯한 아르메니아, 아제르바이잔, 벨로루시, 벨기에, 보스니아 헤르체고비나, 불가리아, 중국, 크로아티아, 사이프러스, 핀란드, 프랑스, 그루지야, 독일, 그리스, 이란, 이탈리아, 카자흐스탄, 키르기스스탄, 라트비아, 리투아니아, 룩셈부르크, 몰타, 몽골, 파키스탄, 폴란드, 포르투갈, 몰도바, 루마니아, 러시아, 세르비아, 스페인, 타지키스탄, 마케도니아, 터키, 투르크메니스탄, 우크라이나, 우즈베키스탄 등 총 38개국이 포함

○ 2008-2013년 간 실시된 EATL 프로젝트 Phase 2사업에서 유럽과 아시아 양 대륙을 잇는 주요 9개 철도 및 도로 노선과 17개 수로, 52개 하천 항만, 70여 개 해양 항만 등이 있음

<표 1> EATL 주요 철도 노선

 

구분

노선

Comment

AGC

TAR

1

Bremenhaven - Bremen - Hamburg - Berlin/Seddin - Frankfurt (Oder) (border GER) - Border POL - K unowice - Poznan - Warsawa - Terespol (border POL) - Brest - Minsk -Moscow - Nizhniy Novgorod - Perm - Yekaterinburg - Omsk - Novosibirsk - Ulan Ude - Karimskaya - Vladivostok (Port)/Vostochny(Port)

PETC 2;

OSJD 1

E20, CE20, C45/2

CE55

Y

2

Bremenhaven – Bremen - Berlin/Seddin – Frankfurt(Oder) (border GER) – Border POL – Kunowice–Poznan – Warsawa – Terespol (border POL) – Brest - Minsk - Moscow - Yekaterinburg – Kurgan - Astana - Drujba - Urumqi - Lianyungang (Port)/Shanghai(Port)

PETC 2; OSJD 1

E20, E24, CE20, C45/2

CE55

Y

3

Curtici – Arad – Bucharest – Constanta (Port) – Poti/Batumi (Port)/( Kulevi – Kolkheti – Senaki) – Tbilisi – Baku (Port) – Aktau (Port) – Beineu – Nukus – Uchkuduk – Navoi – Tashkent – Shymkent – Almaty –Dostyk – Alataw Shankou – Lianyungang (Port)/Shanghai (Port)

PETC 4, TRACECA;

OSJD 6a, 8, 10, 2, 5

E54,

E562, E60,

E50

Y

4

Dragoman - Sofia – Svilengrad – Kapikule –Istanbul – Haydarpasa (Port) – Izmit – (Derince Port) - Ankara – Malatya - Kapikoye – Razi – Qazvin - Tehran – Sarakhs – Sarahs - Mary – Chardzou–Navoi – Tashkent – Shymkent – Almaty - Dostyk – Alataw Shankou – Lianyungang (Port)/Shanghai(Port)

PETC 4, 8, 10; OSJD 6, 10, 2, 5;

TRACECA

E70, E60,

E50

Y

5

Hanko (port)/Turku (port) – Helsinki – Riihimaki – Kouvola – Vainikkala(border FIN) – Luzhaika (borderRUS) - Buslovskaya - St Petersburg (Port) –Volgograd – Astrakhan (Port) – Alya (Port) - Anzali(Port) – Rasht – Qazvin - Tehran – Qom – Meybod– Bafgh – Bandar Abbas (Port) (Anzali - Rasht –Qazvin section under construction)

PETC 9;

OSJD 11

E10, E99,

E50

Y

6

Luxembourg – border LUX – border FRA Thionville – Metz – Remilly – Forback (border FRA) – Saarbrucken (border GER) Ludwigshafen –Mannheim – Frankfurt (M) – Hanau – Erfurt– Leipzig – Dresden – Gorlitz (border GER) – Zgorzelec (border POL) – Wroclaw – Katowice - Krakow – Przemysl – Medyka –Mostiska (border UKR) - Mostiska/ Chop/Yagudin - Lvov – Kyiv – Kharkov – Liski – Samara – Ufa – Kurgan – Omsk - Novosibirsk - Ulan Ude - Karimskaya – Vladivostok (Port)/Vostochny (Port)

PETC 3, 5

E30,

E24, CE23,

CE40,

CE32,

CE30

Y

7

Mostiska/ Chop - Lvov – Zhmerynka – Fastov –Znamianka – Dnipropetrovsk – Debaltseve – KrasnaMogyla(UKR)/Gukovo(RUS) – Likhaya – Volgograd – Aksarayskaya – Makat – Beineu – Nukus – Uchkuduk – Navoi – Tashkent – Shymkent – Almaty – Dostyk – Alataw Shankou – Lianyungang (Port)/Shanghai (Port)

PETC 3, 5 ; TRACECA

E30, E50,

E593,

E597

Y

8

Mostiska/ Chop - Lvov – Fastov – Krasnoarmeysk – Kvashino – Uspenskaya – Rostov-na-Donu – Veseloe – Gandtiadi – Senaki –Tbilisi – Alyat – Astara(Azerbaijan) – Astara (Iran) (Astara –Astara section under construction)

PETC 3, 5; TRACECA

E30, E50,

E593,

E99,

E60

Y

9

Hanko (port)/Turku (port) – Helsinki – Riihimaki – Kouvola – Vainikkala(border FIN) – Luzhaika (borderRUS) - Buslovskaya – Moscow – Ryazan – Orenburg – Aktyubinsk – Kandagach – Aris – Tashkent– Bukhara – Karshi – Tashguzar – Baysun –Kumchurgan – Termez – Galaba – Hairatan (border of Afghanistan )

TRACECA

E10, E24, E30, E50,

E695

Y

 

자료: UNECE(2012), Euro-Asian Transport Linkages, pp. 171-175.

<표 2> EATL 주요 도로 노선

 

구분

노선

AGC

AH

1

Turku (port) – Helsinki – Vaalima – (border RUS) – Torfyanovka - St Petersburg(Port)– Moscow – Nizhniy Novgorod – Ekaterinburg – Omsk – Novosibirsk – Krasnoyarsk – Irkutsk – Ulan Ude – Chita – Belogorsk – Khabarovsk – Ussuriysk - Vladivostok (Port)/Vostochny (Port)/Nakhodka (Port)

E105,

E22

AH8

AH6

AH30

2

(Bremenhaven – Bremen – Hamburg - Berlin/Seddin – Frankfurt (Oder)(borderGER) – Border POL – Kunowice – Poznan – Warsawa – Terespol(border POL) – Brest / (Sassnitz port (Germany sea link) – Draugyste(Klaipeda port, LTU) - Klaipeda (port) – Kaunas – Vilnius – Medininkai(border LTU) – Minsk - Moscow – Nizhniy Novgorod – Ufa - Chelyabinsk– Kurgan – Petropavlovsk – Astana – Almaty – Khorgos – Jinghe – Urumqi – Xi’an –Lianyungang (Port) / Shanghai (Port)

E85,

E30,

E125

AH6,

AH64,

AH7

AH60

3

Luxembourg –border LUX –border FRA –Thionville –Metz –Remilly –Forback (border FRA) –Saarbrucken (border GER) Ludwigshafen –Mannheim –Frankfurt (M) –Giessen –Eisenach - Gera –Dresden –Gorlitz(border GER) –Legnica –Wroclaw –Katowice –Krakow –Przemysl –Medyka –Mostiska (border UKR) - Lvov –Kyiv –Kipti –Bachivsk(UKR)/Troebortne(RUS) or Kharkiv –Goptivka(UKR)/Nekhoteevka(RUS) –Kursk–Saratov –Ozinki - Uralsk –Aktyubinsk –Karabutak –Aralsk –Kyzylorda–Shymkent - Almaty –Khorgos –Jinghe –Urumqi –Xi’an –Lianyungang(Port) / Shanghai (Port)

E40, E95,

E101, E38

AH61

4

Nadlac - Arad –Bucharest –Constanta (Port) –Poti/Batumi (Port) –Tbilisi- Alat –Baku (Port) –Aktau (Port) –Beyneu –Nukus –Bukhara –Tashkent–Shymkent –Bishkek –Almaty –Sary-Ozek –Khorgos –Urumqi –Xi’an – Lianyungang (Port) / Shanghai (Port)

E68, E60,

E121,

E40, E60

AH5, AH70,

AH63, AH62

5

Border with Serbia /FYRM - Sofia –Kapikule –Istanbul –(Haydarpasa Port) -Izmit (Derince Port) –Merzifon –Refahiye - Gurbulak –Bazargan –Eyvoghli - Tabriz - Qazvin –Tehran –Semnan –Damghan –Sabzevar –Mashhad–Dogharoun –Islam Qala –Herat –Mazar-i-Sharif –Termez –Guzar–Samarkand –Bekabad - Aybek –Khodjent –Kanibadam- Andarkhan –Kokand –Andizhan –Osh –Sary-Tash –Irkeshtam –Kashi –Urumqi –Xi’an–Lianyungang (Port)/ Shanghai (Port)

E80

E60

E006

AH1, AH5, AH85,

AH77, AH65

6

Turku (port) –Helsinki –aalima –(border RUS) –Torfyanovka -St Petersburg –Moscow –Volgograd –Astrakhan/Alya (Port) –Anzali (Port) –Qazvin - Tehran –Bandar Abbas (Port)

E105,

E119, E40

AH8, AH1, AH2,

AH70

7

Murmansk (Port) - Petrozavodsk –St Petersburg (Port) –Pskov –Ostrov –Gomel –Kyiv –Odessa (Port) / Ilyichevsk (Port)

E105, E95

NA

8

Ulan-Ude - Ivolginsk - Gusinoozersk - Kyakhta (border RUS) - Altanbulag/border/-Ulaanbaatar-Zamiin-Uud/border/-990㎞ - Erenhot (Border CHN)–Jining - Beijing –to Tianjin (port) and to Cangzhou - Xuzhou - Nanjing

 

AH3

9

Novosibirsk - Barnaul - Bijsk - Gorno-Altaysk - Tashanta –ulaanbaishint-Ulgii-Khovd-Yarant –order (749㎞) –Qinghe –Karatunggu –Ertai –Jiangjunmiao –Xidi –Miquan –Urumqi

 

AH4

 

자료: UNECE(2012), Euro-Asian Transport Linkages, pp. 176-179.

 

 

자료: UNECE, 'Maps", http://www.unece.org/trans/main/eatl/maps.html

<그림 1> EATL 철도 계획도

자료: UNECE, 'Maps", http://www.unece.org/trans/main/eatl/maps.html

<그림 2> EATL 도로 계획도

※ 참고문헌

서종원 외(2014), 『유라시아 이니셔티브 실현을 위한 실크로드 익스프레스 구축방향』 pp.92~99, 한국교통연구원

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