KOTI 한국교통연구원

¡ 본 사업의 목적은 인구소멸지역의 공공교통 현황을 체계적으로 조사․분석하여 인구소멸지역 이동권 확보 수준과 운영체계 문제점을 진단하고 개선방안을 마련하고,

¡ 국토교통부가 지원하는 교통소외지역 지원정책 추진과 사업성과 모니터링, 광역도․기초 지자체가 추진하는 대중교통 및 공공교통 운영개선 등 인구소멸지역 모빌리티의 지

속가능성 확보 관련 연구 및 정책 대안 제시 등을 직․간접적으로 지원을 목적으로 함

<이하 원문 참조>

요약 ······················································································································ i

제1장 서론 ······································································································ 1

제1절 지원사업 필요성 및 목적 ······································································································ 3

제2절 사업의 범위 및 방법 ············································································································· 6

제3절 선행연구 고찰 및 본 연구의 차별성 ···················································································· 10

제2장 인구소멸위기 관련 법제도적 대응현황 ················································· 15

제1절 인구감소 위기 현황 ············································································································ 14

제2절 인구감소지역 지원 법․제도 ································································································· 21

제3절 교통소외지역 지원사업 ······································································································ 26

제4절 지방도시 대중교통 서비스 여건 ························································································ 35

제3장 국내외 인구소멸 위기지역 이동권 확보 노력 ········································ 49

제1절 지방도시 버스 운영 지속가능성 확보 노력 ·········································································· 43

제2절 노선버스의 DRT서비스 전환 사례 ····················································································· 49

제3절 일본 인구공백지역 공공교통 확보 노력 ·············································································· 67

제4절 유럽 지방도시 이동권 확보 노력 ························································································ 81

제4장 인구소멸지역 특성 분석 및 공공교통 평가체계 개발 ······························ 85

제1절 인구감소 심화지역 특성분석 ···························································································· 103

제2절 수요기반 공공교통 서비스 적정성 평가(Case sudy) ······················································· 120

제5장 인구소멸지역 모빌리티 혁신 방향 ······················································· 135

제1절 인구소멸지역 모빌리티 혁신 방향 ···················································································· 159

제2절 정책지원 성과 및 사업 홍보 ····························································································· 166

참고문헌 ·········································································································· 179